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What should a driver do when merging into their lane from an entrance ramp?

  1. Accelerate to speed ahead

  2. Change to another lane if one is open

  3. Signal while changing lanes only

  4. Decelerate and allow the other driver to merge

The correct answer is: Change to another lane if one is open

When merging into a lane from an entrance ramp, it is essential to prioritize the safety of all vehicles on the road. Changing to another lane, if it is open, effectively creates additional space for the merging vehicle. This action can prevent potential collisions and facilitate smoother traffic flow. It allows the driver to accommodate the speed and position of the vehicle entering from the ramp, rather than forcing them to adjust rapidly, which could lead to dangerous situations. It is also important to utilize signaling to communicate intentions to other drivers, but changing lanes effectively when it is safe to do so is a crucial part of merging safely. The other options suggest actions that might not promote safe merging practices; for instance, accelerating to speed ahead can create a risk of cutting off other drivers, and decelerating may confuse or hinder the merging driver, leading to a potential hazard.