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What is the correct action to take when making a turn on a motorcycle?

  1. Accelerate through the turn

  2. Press on the handgrip in the direction of the turn

  3. Lean away from the direction of the turn

  4. Shift all your weight to the outer footpeg

The correct answer is: Press on the handgrip in the direction of the turn

When making a turn on a motorcycle, pressing on the handgrip in the direction of the turn is the correct action to take. This technique, known as "countersteering," involves pushing the handlebar on the side to which you wish to turn. By applying pressure to the handgrip on the left when turning left, for example, you shift the bike’s weight and encourage it to lean into the turn. This helps maintain balance and stability, allowing for a smoother and safer maneuver. Leaning into the turn, which is a natural response, works in conjunction with countersteering. This method is critical because it ensures that the motorcycle’s tires maintain adequate contact with the road surface, which is essential for optimal traction and control. When considering the other options, accelerating through the turn may not always be appropriate, especially if the turn is sharp or if traction conditions are poor. Leaning away from the direction of the turn directly contradicts the principles of riding, as it would lead to a loss of control. Shifting all your weight to the outer footpeg can disrupt balance and potentially cause the motorcycle to tip or skid, which is unsafe during a turn.