New York City Motorcycle Permit Practice Test

Which practice is crucial for preventing locking of a wheel during braking?

1. Gradual brake application

2. Riding with feet off the pegs

3. Engaging only one brake at a time

4. Braking sharply

The correct answer is: Gradual brake application

Gradual brake application is crucial for preventing the locking of a wheel during braking because it allows the rider to maintain better control of the motorcycle. When brakes are applied gradually, the force exerted on the brakes is gradually increased, which helps to avoid overwhelming the tire's traction limits. This method enables the rider to modulate the braking pressure, ensuring that the tire retains sufficient grip on the road surface. Locking a wheel typically occurs when too much brake force is applied too quickly, leading to a loss of traction. By applying brakes smoothly and progressively, a rider can more effectively manage the balance of traction between the front and rear wheels, reducing the risk of skidding or losing control. In contrast, riding with feet off the pegs compromises stability and control, while engaging only one brake at a time might lead to an imbalance during braking. Braking sharply can quickly overwhelm the tire’s grip, leading to a potential wheel lock-up. Thus, the importance of gradual brake application becomes clear in maintaining safe and effective stopping power on a motorcycle.