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Why is it riskier for motorcycles to pull over compared to cars?

  1. The shoulder is often sandy and offers less traction

  2. Motorcycles are less visible

  3. Motorcycles are lighter and can be blown by wind

  4. Cars block motorcycles on the shoulder

The correct answer is: The shoulder is often sandy and offers less traction

Pulling over on the shoulder of the road can indeed pose significant risks for motorcyclists, and the answer focuses on the traction availability on the shoulder. Motorcycles rely heavily on the tires’ grip with the road surface to maintain balance and control. When the shoulder of the road is sandy, loose gravel, or uneven, the friction necessary for a motorcycle to stop safely is significantly reduced. This loss of traction can lead to loss of control or even a crash if the motorcyclist is not able to stabilize the vehicle upon stopping. Other options may also highlight risks associated with motorcycle operation, but they don't address the unique surface challenges that motorcyclists face when pulling over. For instance, while it is true that motorcycles are less visible than cars and can be affected by factors like wind due to their lighter weight, these issues do not specifically pertain to the act of pulling over. Furthermore, cars blocking motorcycles on the shoulder may present visibility challenges, but the fundamental risk during the act of pulling over revolves around traction issues, making the sandy shoulder a critical concern for motorcyclists.